In Sanatana Dharma, the cow is revered as Gomata, the universal mother who nourishes humanity selflessly. She symbolises purity, abundance, and sustenance, serving as a gentle reminder of living in harmony with nature. Our scriptures describe the cow as sacred and worthy of worship, not merely for the material benefits she provides but for her spiritual significance.
In India and many Hindu countries, cows are worshipped and honoured in daily life. Festivals such as Gopashtami, Pongal, and Govardhan Puja include Go-Pooja, where cows are decorated and offered food. Families often feed the first chapati or rice to cows, welcome them into new homes for blessings, and offer fruits or grass on special occasions. Even a simple gesture of touching a cow and then one’s forehead is seen as receiving Gomata’s blessings.
Cows are honoured not only spiritually but also practically. Their milk and products nourish families, while dung and urine are used in agriculture, natural fertilisers, medicines, and eco-friendly products. Many communities support gaushalas (cow shelters) to care for ageing or unproductive cows.
International Cow Day is a reminder of our dharmic responsibility to honour all life. Whether through temple rituals, visits to sanctuaries, or simple acts of devotion at home, it is a chance to express gratitude to Gomata.
The recognition of Cow Day validates centuries-old Hindu practices and offers a proud moment to celebrate our culture and values. As our ancestors wisely said, “Gāvo viśvasya mātaraḥ”, cows are indeed the mothers of the universe. Honouring them is not merely tradition, but a sacred responsibility upheld in Sanatana Dharma.
